Sophocles’ uses the characteristics of Aristotle’s ideas on what makes a good tragedy in Oedipus the King. The Greek tragedy aims to move fear and compassion, fundamental elements to achieve catharsis. Greek Playwrights ! ! playwrights began creating the earliest drama in all of Europe, Greek tragedy (Sifakis, “Greek Tragedy”). Characteristics of the Greek tragedy. Ancient Greek theatre originated as early as 700 B.C., and were staged during the spring festival to honor the god Dionysus. The tragedy genre is one of the oldest literary structures. You’d best get used to it.”. For example, Oedipus Rex, the title character of Sophocles’ tragedy, is considered a classic tragic hero. The main character, Oedipus, left his… The characteristics of Shakespeare and Greek tragedies. Most Greek tragedies have a fairly standard structure. Drama was used by ancient Greeks to investigating the world they lived in, and explore what it meant to be human. Tragedy: Tragedy dealt with the big themes of love, loss, pride, the abuse of power and the fraught relationships between men and gods. Ancient masks for the representation of the Greek tragedy. https://prezi.com/ayn_zucjpsqf/characteristics-of-greek-tragedy Ancient Greek drama, comedy, tragedy and satyr plays. “Mortal fate is hard. 10 (Pre 19th Century) Characteristics of Tragedy. 2487 Words10 Pages. The Era of Greek Tragedy In Athens, during the final thirty years of sixth century B.C. There are actually two ways you can divide a Greek tragedy into parts, one by literary form and one by type of action. Drama was a critical part of ancient Greek life. Aristophanes=450-380 BCE. At the City Dionysia, playwrights presented tragedies and comedies during the three days of this festival, with judges awarding prizes to the best plays each year. Among the main characteristics of the Greek tragedy we can consider those that refer to its function, structure, characters and themes. His plays are marked by wit, invention and skillful use of language as well as a … The Era of Greek Tragedy Essay. – Euripides, Medea. Aristotle categorized the characteristics of classic tragic hero in Greek drama as, in general, a male character of noble birth who experiences a reversal of fortune due to a tragic flaw.In addition, the realization of this flaw evokes sympathy from an audience. This was achieved by using techniques such as giving the protagonist a fatal flaw and using dramatic irony in all of the plays. Euripides=485-406 BCE. He incorporated humor into his plays, thus breaking the rigid rules of tragedy and made it easier for new forms of drama to develop. Tragedies present tales of suffering and calamity, often involving violence and death; though in Greek tragedy, the violence and death always occur offstage, in Shakespearean tragedy, the deaths sometimes take place on stage. Dramatic function. Alan Rankin Date: January 21, 2021 The tragedy genre was established by ancient Greek philosophers and playwrights.. The characteristics of Shakespeare’s plays were very similar to the tragedies of Ancient Greece as both of them provided the audience with entertainment and a moral. In the Ancient Greek Tragedies, Oedipus the King, Antigone, and Medea, the author’s followed Aristotle’s ideas of a real tragedy and a tragic hero.