– Here is a timeline of key events in the crisis: Aug. 25, 2017 – Muslim insurgents calling themselves the Arakan Rohingya Salvation Army (ARSA) launch an assault on 30 Myanmar police posts and an army base in the north of Rakhine State, in which nearly 80 insurgents and 12 members of the security forces are killed. The humanitarian crisis caused by the violence that erupted in Myanmar’s Rakhine state in August 2017 is causing suffering on a catastrophic scale. In Myanmar, most Rohingya have no legal identity or citizenship and statelessness remains a significant concern. The shooting has stopped, the wounds have become scars, the burned-out husks of old villages have been cleared away, and life in the refugee camps grinds on for more than 900,000 Rohingya in Bangladesh and more than half a million living under oppressive restrictions in Myanmar. Many refugees live in flimsy bamboo and tarpaulin shelters where the dangers of everyday life remain all too real, including the high risk of the spread of infectious diseases. A fire on Jan. 14, 2021 gutted the Nayapara refugee camp in Cox’s Bazar, destroying 550 shelters and 150 shops and leaving approximately 3,500 people homeless. The Rohingya refugee crisis is caused by the Rohingya people having long faced violence and discrimination in Myanmar. The crisis has yet to be resolved. The Rohingya refugee crisis is a human rights and humanitarian disaster that has, in one year alone, rapidly grown in numbers, yet declined in access and resources. Rohingya refugees from the Arakan state of Myanmar found their ways a number of times to Bangladesh to escape state-sponsored persecution. For now, aid workers struggle to provide adequate health care, sufficient food, and ensure the safety of all. How is the Rohingya crisis affecting children? Here is a timeline of events in the crisis: Aug. 25, 2017 - Muslim insurgents of the Arakan Rohingya Salvation Army (ARSA) attack 30 police posts and an army base in the north of Rakhine State. The fate of hundreds of thousands of Rohingya who fled systematic rape, destruction, and indiscriminate violence remains uncertain. August 25, 2020 will mark three years since the coordinated attacks by the Myanmar military that led to the mass expulsion of more than 700,000 Rohingya—the majority of the Rohingya population that had been living in western Myanmar at the time. (Photo Credit: KM Asad/UN Photo) A crackdown by Myanmar’s armed forces from August 2017 forced an estimated 745,000 Rohingya to flee to neighbouring Bangladesh in the fastest-growing refugee crisis this century. ... More than 600,000 Rohingya refugees have arrived in Bangladesh after fleeing violence in Myanmar since August 25. The violence has led to a growing humanitarian crisis in neighboring Bangladesh, where nearly one million Rohingya now reside in refugee camps along the border. More than 1.3 million refugees — targets of violent attacks in Rakhine State in Myanmar — and host community members have been affected. Overview. The arrival of COVID-19 in the Cox’s Bazar area has raised concerns about the health of the Rohingya refugees occupying the settlements. Armed conflict escalated in August 2017 in Rakhine State, causing Rohingya to flee to nearby Bangladesh. Thank you Chairman Bera, Ranking Member Yoho, and Members of the subcommittee for holding this important and timely hearing. “The tiger in my mind consumes me faster than the tiger in the forest,” goes the common Rohingya saying. Full coverage of the Rohingya crisis in Myanmar's Rakhine State. Rohingya refugees in the Kutupalong Rohingya Refugee Camp in Cox’s Bazar.